What is the focus of Maslow's self-actualization need?

The focus of Maslow's self-actualization need is on personal growth and fulfillment. This concept represents the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs, where individuals seek to realize their fullest potential and engage in self-improvement, creativity, and the pursuit of personal goals. At this stage, people are driven by internal motivations rather than external factors, striving for self-awareness, personal development, and the realization of their unique talents and abilities. It reflects the desire to become everything that one is capable of becoming, whether that is through career achievements, artistic expression, or personal development.

Basic survival relates to physiological needs, which are the most fundamental requirements for human life, while social relationships pertain to the need for love and belonging. Safety and security focus on the need for protection and stability. All of these lower-tier needs must be satisfied before an individual can fully focus on their self-actualization. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the importance of individual growth as a key aspect of human motivation.